Madrid travel guide

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If you’re planning your next trip to Madrid, this guide was created to help you plan a smooth, stress-free visit to the city. Here, you’ll find up-to-date information on the best time to visit, how to get around, what to see and eat, and practical tips that make a difference, like how to handle your luggage on arrival or departure day.

Why Visit Madrid?

Madrid offers something for every traveler: history and art lovers, football fans, foodies, families, and everything in between. The city blends royal history, world-class museums, lively neighborhoods, and an unbeatable food scene. While coastal cities like Barcelona and Lisbon shine in summer, Madrid truly comes alive in autumn and spring, when the weather is pleasant, and the cultural calendar is full.

Before You Go: Essential Things to Know About Madrid

Best Times to Visit Madrid

The best time to visit Madrid is generally Spring (May) or Autumn (October). During these months, the city hits a "sweet spot" where the weather is mild, and the street life is vibrant. Here is a breakdown to help you decide:

Spring (March-May) - best overall

Ideal weather when days are sunny and warm (15-20°C / 60-70°F) but not scorching. Retiro Park is in full bloom, and there are fewer crowds than in the summer months.

Autumn (September-November) - cultural events

September can still be hot (like summer), while November turns crisp and chilly. It’s the perfect time to catch Festival de Otoño - a theatre and performing arts festival held in various venues across the city.

Winter (December-February) - cold and festive

Lots of Christmas Markets and activities throughout the city. Winters are colder than you might expect in Spain, due to the city's high altitude. January and February are when you’ll find fewer crowds in touristy spots.

Summer (June-August) - very hot

Madrid is inland with no ocean breeze, so the air is very dry, and temperatures often exceed 35ÂșC (95ÂșF). In August, most locals flee to the coast, the city becomes quieter, and many local businesses close for the entire month.

Getting Around Madrid

Going from the Airport to Madrid city center

The easiest and fastest way to reach the city center from the airport is by metro. Take line 8 (pink) at Terminal 2 or Terminal 4. The ride takes around 40 minutes, and a ticket costs between 4.50€ and 5€.


👉 Detailed guide on how to go from Madrid-Barajas Airport to the city center

Public transport in Madrid

Madrid has one of Europe’s best public transport systems, and it’s also very affordable. Driving is not recommended, as traffic is heavy and parking is strictly regulated and expensive.


Get a Multi card (available at ticket machines in metro stations), which costs 2.50€ and can be recharged with metro and bus tickets. If you’re planning on using public transportation a lot, load it with the 10-Journey Ticket (MetrobĂșs) for the best value. You can share one card among multiple people. Check out Metromadrid’s website for more information on ticket types and fares.

Walking in Madrid

Madrid is very compact and walkable. Walking between major sights within the city center usually takes less than 20 minutes, and it is often faster than taking the metro for short hops.

Luggage Storage in Madrid

One of the biggest challenges when traveling is figuring out what to do with your luggage, especially if you arrive early or leave late. Thankfully, Madrid has plenty of options for luggage storage and lockers.


A luggage pick-up and delivery service like LUGGit can save you the time you would waste going back and forth to a locker. LUGGit picks up your luggage at the airport, your hotel, or anywhere else in Madrid, and delivers it at the time and place you choose. That means you can focus on enjoying Madrid without dragging suitcases around!

Use code BLOG10 for 10% off your booking in Madrid

Top Things to Do in Madrid

Parque del Retiro

Declared a UNESCO World Heritage Cultural Landscape, El Retiro is Madrid’s green heart. With 125 hectares and over 15,000 trees, it’s perfect for a relaxing break between sightseeing.


Highlights include:

  • Crystal Palace (Palacio de Cristal)
  • VelĂĄzquez Palace
  • El Estanque Grande, where you can rent a rowing boat
  • Rose gardens and hidden sculptures


From April to September, it’s open from 6 AM to 12 AM, and from October to March, it closes earlier at 10 PM.

Puerta del Sol

One of Madrid’s most iconic squares, Puerta del Sol is the city’s beating heart. It’s home to:

  • KilĂłmetro Cero, the starting point of Spain’s main roads.
  • The Bear and the Strawberry Tree, Madrid’s symbol.
  • Casa de Correos Clock, famous for New Year’s Eve celebrations.

Museo del Prado

Prado Museum is one of the world’s most important art museums, showcasing masterpieces by Velázquez, Goya, El Greco, Rubens, and Bosch.


General tickets are 15€, but the museum has free visiting hours from 6 PM to 8 PM (Mondays to Saturdays) or 5 PM to 7 PM (Sundays and holidays).

Gran VĂ­a

Often called Madrid’s Broadway, the Gran Vía is one of the most visited spots by those who want to take photos, go shopping, enjoy the panoramic views on one of its terraces, or even attend one of the many theatres along the avenue.

Templo de Debod

A 2nd-century BC Egyptian temple located near Plaza de España, and one of the best sunset spots in Madrid.


It was donated to Spain by Egypt in 1968 to prevent it from being flooded after the construction of the Aswan Dam, which regulates the flow of the Nile River.

Royal Palace of Madrid

With 3,418 rooms, the Royal Palace of Madrid is the largest palace in Western Europe, and one of the largest in the world. Official residences of heads of state are usually not open to the public, but much of the Royal Palace of Madrid is open to visitors.


Visitors from the EU or Latin America can get free entry from Monday to Thursday from 5 PM to 7 PM (4 PM to 6 PM in winter). General tickets are 24€.

Plaza Mayor

Built in the 16th century, Plaza Mayor is a masterpiece of the Madrid of the Austrias. It’s a large square that’s perfect for coffee breaks, outdoor terraces, and people-watching.

Mercado de San Miguel

If you want to immerse yourself in Spanish cuisine, Mercado de San Miguel is a historical market in the center of Madrid, and a must-visit for food lovers. It receives over 7 million annual visitors, who can enjoy Spanish specialties like tapas, Iberian ham, seafood, desserts, and wine.

Santiago Bernabéu Experience

Home of Real Madrid, Santiago Bernabéu Stadium is a landmark even for non-football fans. Highlights include:

  • Stadium tour
  • Museum
  • Panoramic views
  • Nearby Paseo de la Castellana walk

Other options

If you have extra time:

  • Parque Warner Madrid - a theme park that’s perfect for families and fans of movies, superheroes, or thrill rides.
  • Reina SofĂ­a Museum - the center for 20th-century art, most famous for being the home of Picasso’s massive anti-war mural, Guernica.
  • Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum - a private collection covering everything from 13th-century Italian primitives to Pop Art.
  • Las Rozas Village - luxury outlet mall. It is a high-end, open-air shopping destination modeled after a Mediterranean village.
  • Zoo Aquarium Madrid – a traditional zoo, a large-scale aquarium, a dolphinarium, and an aviary all in one location.

What and Where to Eat in Madrid

Traditional Dishes You Should Try

Madrid’s gastronomy is hearty, flavorful, and deeply rooted in tradition. Food is an essential part of daily life here, and trying local dishes is a must:


  • Cocido Madrileño: the city's signature winter dish. It’s a chickpea-based stew cooked with various meats and vegetables. It is traditionally served in "three acts".
  • Bocadillo de Calamares: fried squid sandwich, best enjoyed with a cold beer (caña) near Plaza Mayor.
  • Callos a la Madrileña: smoky stew made of beef tripe, chorizo, and blood sausage (morcilla) for adventurous eaters.
  • Churros con Chocolate: Madrid’s churros are unsweetened and designed to be dipped into a cup of thick chocolate. For the most classic experience, head to the 24-hour ChocolaterĂ­a San GinĂ©s.


👉 Complete guide to Madrid’s food scene

Best Areas for Food Lovers

Depending on what you’re craving, here is where to head:


  • La Latina: walk down Calle de la Cava Baja, a street lined with historic taverns. It’s the best spot for a "tapas crawl" - moving from bar to bar for huevos rotos and a caña.
  • Malasaña:  the birthplace of Madrid’s counterculture and home to trendy cafĂ©s, bakeries, and international cuisine restaurants. 
  • Chueca: a modern and cosmopolitan neighborhood, offering a mix of avant-garde fusion, bistro dining, and excellent brunch spots. Don’t miss Mercado de San AntĂłn, where you can browse gourmet stalls.
  • Salamanca: the center of fine dining, upscale restaurants, and Michelin stars.


Remember that locals usually eat late. For dinner, some restaurants won’t open until 8 PM, so check opening hours before going.

Practical Travel Tips for Madrid

  • Footwear - Madrid is a very walkable city, but it's also quite hilly. 
  • Tipping - not mandatory, but appreciated. Rounding up to the nearest Euro is standard for coffee or a quick bite.
  • Best value meals - on weekdays at lunch, most restaurants offer a 3-course fixed-price menu (“Menu del Dia”) for 12€ to 18€.
  • Dining hours - lunch is usually between 2 and 4 PM, and dinner is between  9 and 11 PM.
  • Safety - the city is generally very safe, but pickpockets are active in crowded areas like Sol and Plaza Mayor.
  • Language - Spanish is dominant, but English is very common in tourist zones.
  • Water - the tap water in Madrid is perfectly safe to drink, so bring a reusable bottle.

Enjoy Your Trip to Madrid

Madrid is more than a checklist of landmarks - it’s a city to wander, taste, and enjoy at your own pace. That’s why planning smart can make all the difference! And with LUGGit handling your luggage, you can enjoy every moment of your trip stress-free and hands-free.

Use code BLOG10 for 10% off your booking in Madrid

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